雅思写作7分攻略 这3点是关键为你带来目标分数为7分的雅思作文的写作攻略。今天小编给大家带来了雅思写作7分攻略的关键,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧。
雅思写作7分攻略的关键
词汇的转变:词汇量与灵活性的双重升级
词汇升级包括升级词汇的广度和深度。其中前者较好理解,简单地说就是词汇量越大越好,特别是在写作中需要表达同样或者相似意思的时候,如果能够做到多变不重复,那肯定会给阅卷者留下深刻的印象。比如“重要的/主要的/必要的”这个意思,几乎每篇雅思作文中都需要用到,一个important用到底和crucial,paramount,indispensable换着用的差异性是显而易见的。
而所说的深度,雅思官方评分标准中对该水平的描述为 “use less common lexical items”。记住,“大白菜”词汇只能拿到“大白菜”分数。试着用sub-standard替换poor-quality,source替换reason,typically替换usually。分数一定会较一般词汇作文高一些。
另外,词汇的灵活运用也是深度的一种体现。比如表达“科技给我们带来好处”,既可以说Technology brings us benefits. 也可以说Technology benefits us.还可以说We benefit from technology. 又可以说Technology is beneficial to us. 而We are the beneficiaries of technology.也是一种表达。 benefit这个词的灵活运用充分体现了对词汇的理解和运用能力。
句型的转变:华丽的长句不一定就那么复杂
在雅思写作的句型方面,一直存在一个误区,就是很多考生认为句型越复杂越长越好。其实不然,姑且撇开写又长又复杂的句子很容易出错不说,单是从语言的流畅性和阅卷者思路的延续性角度来看,这样的表达很可能不但不能给文章加分,反而会弄巧成拙,由于冗长不地道而被扣分。
句型的转变思路是指句型的变化以及对地道句型表达的模仿和借鉴。比如在探讨现代家庭关系疏远话题的文章中,一种表达是So it is not surprising that they do not feel close to their families.另一种表达是Little wonder, then, that they feel alienated from their families. 毋庸置疑,后一种表达更能吸引考官的眼球。这种句型上的变化从何而来,并非主观臆想,而是通过大量阅读和模仿原版英文材料的写作手法而来。
对于雅思考生来说,如果时间有限,资源有限,那么剑桥系列中写作部分的考官范文和阅读部分的文章就是最好的材料了。切记,句子不要死记硬背,要透彻地分析句子的结构与词汇运用,找到其中的规律,就可以利用到不同的话题中去。
内容的转变:好作文都是个完美的故事
雅思是标准化考试,7分以上的作文,只要言之有理、言之有物,即可轻松达到。而并非要求考生所写的内容标新立异,独树一帜。但并不是说,雅思作文内容就不重要了,而是考官会更关注内容的相关性和内容展开的逻辑性。
有些考生很有想法,一写文章就洋洋洒洒一大片,这是好事,但是雅思这种考场作文在时间和字数上的限制决定了考生必须写和话题以及个人观点有最直接关系的内容,不然就会出现偏题或者论证重点不够突出等现象。另一方面,在论证过程中,前因后果必须明确点明,同时运用举例、对比、反证等多种论证方法充分证实观点和主题。
在广泛阅读英文材料和优秀范文,积累写作素材的同时,最好也能阅读国外关于大学论文写作的原版书籍资料,了解英语母语国家的文章内容构架习惯和常用的论证手段,毕竟雅思作文实际上就是国外大学论文的缩小版,高屋建瓴定会游刃有余。
以上就是雅思写作7分攻略 这3点是关键的全部内容,7分雅思写作对比与6分雅思写作,会更多地注重行文的丰富性,包括用词,句型,以及叙述上的。所以,写作目标为7分的同学,可以先攻克写作6分的基础目标,将文章写得有条理,结构清晰,然后在此基础上增加丰富性。
雅思写作:Task2科技类考官范文
With the increasing popularity of computers and calculators, student literacy is decreasing dramatically. What are the positive and negative effects the progress of science and technology has brought about?
Model Answer:
It has been widely noted that, with the growing use of computers and calculators both in the classroom and in the home, the level of literacy and mathematical ability of students is dropping. This raises serious doubts about the value of the progress of science and technology. Here I will discuss the pros and cons of this question.
First of all, advances in science and technology have certainly brought about many benefits for mankind. They have made our lives more comfortable and healthier. In addition, they have eased the burden of work for most people and provided them with more leisure opportunities, while at the same time increasing productivity dramatically.
Nevertheless, it cannot be denied that technology has some negative side-effects. As mentioned above, with computers which check spelling, grammar and calculation for them, students have little incentive to learn how to do these things for themselves. Also, the availability of TV programs and videos encourages an unhealthy, sedentary lifestyle.
Another aspect of this issue is that technology may be good or bad, depending on how we use it. For instance, dynamite may be used to make road construction easier, or it may be used to kill people. Again, nuclear reactors can supply huge amounts of cheap electricity, but if they are carelessly handled they can cause devastating pollution.
We can conclude that the progress of science and technology has both positive and negative effects. What we must do is to make sure that the positive ones are encouraged and the negative ones are eliminated as far as possible. Among other things, this means that students are warned not to let computers and calculators do all their work for them.
雅思写作Task2就业类考官范文
Some people prefer to work for a large company. Others prefer to work for a small company. Which would you prefer?
Model Answer:
The issue whether working for a large company is better than working for a small company is a controversial one. From my everyday experience and observation I think that every option has its advantages and disadvantages. I base my opinion on the following points.
From the one side working for a large company brings many benefits. First of all, one has better medical insurance, higher salary. Often employees of a large company have less responsibility. Moreover, they feel more secure because their company has more clients and this means better chance to survive on the modern market. However, one working for a large company has less chance to be promoted because one's manager does not want to lose his or her job unless she or he is promoted too. Also, from my observation, managers of a large company do not pay much attention to one's solutions and suggestions.
From the other side working for a small company has many advantages too. Firstly, one has better chance to be promoted. Secondly, one can talk to the owner of the company about any improvements that can be done in order to get more profit. Another important aspect of working for a small company is the opportunities to find out more about how company works. As a result of this one can gain more experience and get better recommendations. However, this also has some disadvantages. For instance, one can get less salary, worse medical benefits, etc.
To sum up, I think that every person chooses for himself what he or she wants. If one wants better career and more responsibilities then a small company is better choice. Otherwise, working for a large company may be a good option too.
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