刘畅词汇记忆12-3
12-3(接上)第二十二节dispose=dis(away)+ pose(put)
1不及物动词“处理”,如dispose of the garbage处理垃圾
2及物动词,“布置,安排(具体东西)”,如dispose the chairs in a circle把椅子摆成圆形
而furnish
1“布置(房间)”,例:It cost us a lot of money to furnish the new apartment.布置房间花了我们很多钱。
2“供应,提供”,例:The company can furnish you with every details.公司可以提供给你每个细节。
其名词为disposal“处理”,如the disposal of the property财产的处理
impose=im(in)+ pose(put)
1“把……强加”,例:The boss imposed tremendous pressure on me.老板给我施加了巨大的压力。
2“征税”,例:A new tax has been imposed on the wine.对酒类又增加了一个新的税收。
propose=pro(forward)+ pose(put)
1“建议”
2“提名推荐”,如be proposed as a candidate被推荐为候选人
3“求婚”
名词proposal名词“建议,提议”
suppose=sup(=sub向下)+ pose(put)把一些东西摆下面,没有成熟
1“料想,假想”,例:As she is not here, I suppose that she must have gone home.由于他并不在这里,我想他已经回家了。
2“假定,认为”,短语be supposed to(原意被假定)本应该
词根posit=put
position
1“职位”,如apply for a position申请一个职位
2“立场”,如the position on nuclear weapons对核武器的立场
deposit=de(down)+ posit(put)
1动词“储蓄”
2名词“存款”,如deposit account储蓄账户
3动词“存放”,如deposit the important file with his lawyer把重要的文件存放在他的律师那里
4名词“押金”
5动词“沉积”
6名词“沉积物”
composite=com(together)+ posit(put)+ e“拼合成的,复合成的”,如composite picture by all the children in the class由班里所以孩子拼合成的图画
opposite=op(against)+ posite(put)
1“相反的(方位上)”,如opposite direction相反的方向(contrary views相反的观点)
2介词“在对面”,例:I live opposite the bank.我住在银行对面。
3名词“对立物”,例:Black is the opposite of white.黑与白是对立物。